Mohawk
orangemen
http://orangeroots.tripod.com/photo1.htm
The Loyal Orange Association has been active in Canada for
over 200 years,
making it the oldest as well as the largest fraternal organization. The
first civilian Lodge was formed in Saint John, New Brunswick. Although
many
of the early members were from Ireland, persons of English, Scottish and
other European backgrounds joined including even Poles. There were also
North American native Indians as members
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A Mohawk Orangemans Orange Headdress. Note the presence of an image
of King William Prince of Orange |
The Sentinel, the official publication of the Loyal Orange
Association in Canada, claimed in its November 14, 1922 issue that the
Orange membership numbered more than half a million. Orange parades in
Toronto, called "the Belfast of Canada" could last up to five hours on
The Glorious Twelfth
Sir John A. Macdonald, Canada's first Prime Minister in 1867 was
an Orangeman. He joined an Orange Lodge in Kingston, Ontario. Three
other Canadian Prime Ministers were also Orangemen including Sir Mackenzie
Bowell (1894-96), who also served as the Grand Master of the Grand Orange
Lodge of British America. To become an Orangemen all candidates recited
the
Obligation of an Orangeman
Canada's former unofficial national anthem among
English-speaking Canadians was written by a devoted and active Orangeman
who was a Past Master of Loyal Orange Lodge # 142 in Toronto. A falling
leaf is said to have inspired Alexander Muir to write
The Maple Leaf Forever
Joseph R. Smallwood, Premier of Newfoundland, who led the
province into Canada as the 10th province in 1949, was also an Orangeman.
On the occasion of the 100th year of Orangeism in Newfoundland, at the
annual sessions of the Grand Lodges meeting in St. John's in June 1963, he
gave the
Address of Welcome
The membership of the Orange Order in Canada has included men,
women and children. Men belong to Loyal Orange Lodges (L.O.L.) and
sometimes Royal Black Preceptories (R.B.P.).
Women could become members of the Ladies Orange Benevolent
Association (L.O.B.A.) and often the Grand Crystal Chapter. Children joined
Junior Lodges and the Loyal Orange Young Britons (L.O.Y.B). As well mixed
Lodges were formed by the Loyal True Blue Association.
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